KEGG   ENZYME: 4.1.1.14
Entry
EC 4.1.1.14                 Enzyme                                 
Name
valine decarboxylase;
leucine decarboxylase;
L-valine carboxy-lyase
Class
Lyases;
Carbon-carbon lyases;
Carboxy-lyases
Sysname
L-valine carboxy-lyase (2-methylpropanamine-forming)
Reaction(IUBMB)
L-valine = 2-methylpropanamine + CO2 [RN:R01437]
Reaction(KEGG)
R01437
Substrate
L-valine [CPD:C00183]
Product
2-methylpropanamine [CPD:C02787];
CO2 [CPD:C00011]
Comment
A pyridoxal-phosphate protein. Also acts on L-leucine.
History
EC 4.1.1.14 created 1961
Reference
1  [PMID:13918558]
  Authors
SUTTON CR, KING HK.
  Title
Inhibition of leucine decarboxylase by thiol-binding reagents.
  Journal
Arch Biochem Biophys 96:360-70 (1962)
DOI:10.1016/0003-9861(62)90421-6
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 4.1.1.14
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 4.1.1.14
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 4.1.1.14
UM-BBD (Biocatalysis/Biodegradation Database): 4.1.1.14
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 4.1.1.14
CAS: 9031-16-7
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