KEGG image  Dietary Phytochemicals

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Flavonoids

Skeleton Glycoside* Aglycone Metabolite PMID
Flavone C15608num C04608 Apigetrin; Apigenin 7-O-glucoside
C01460 Vitexin; Apigenin 8-C-glucoside
C10195 Vicenin-2; Apigenin-6,8-C-glycoside
C04858 Apiin; Apigenin 7-O-[beta-D-apiosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucoside]
C12627 Rhoifolin; Apigenin 7-O-neohesperidoside
C01714 Isovitexin; Apigenin-6-C-glucoside
C04199 Meloside A; Isovitexin 2''-O-glucoside
C01477 Apigenin C01744 Phloretate 34444848
C03951 Luteolin 7-O-glucoside
C12630 Luteolin-7-O-rhamnoside
C01821 Isoorientin; Luteolin-6-C-glucoside
C10114 Orientin; Luteolin 8-C-glucoside
C10102 Lucenin-2; Luteolin 6,8-C-glucoside
C03515 Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide
C01514 Luteolin C10447 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylpropanoate 11722907
C10028 Chrysin
C10025 Baicalin; Baicalein 7-O-glucuronide C10023 Baicalein C22603 Oroxylin A 20453872
Isoflavone C00799 C10216 Daidzin; Daidzein 7-O-glucoside
C16191 Malonyldaidzin
C10524 Puerarin
C10208 Daidzein C14131 Equol
C22559 O-Desmethylangolensin
31527435
30911044
C09126 Genistin; Genistein 7-O-glucoside
C16192 Malonylgenistin
C06563 Genistein C22560 6'-Hydroxy-O-desmethylangolensin 30911044
C10509 Ononin; Formononetin 7-O-glucoside
C16222 Formononetin 7-O-(6-O-malonyl-beta-D-glucoside)
C00858 Formononetin C10208 Daidzein 15506819
C16195 Glycitin; Glycitein 7-O-glucoside
C16197 Malonylglycitin
C14536 Glycitein C22580 Dihydro-6,7,4’-trihydroxyisoflavone
C22581 5’-Methoxy-O-desmethylangolensin
16248547
C05376 Sissotrin; Biochanin A 7-O-beta-D-glucoside C00814 Biochanin A C06563 Genistein 15506819
Flavanone C00766 C09099 Prunin; Naringenin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
C09789 Naringin; Naringenin 7-O-neohesperidoside
C09793 Narirutin; Naringenin 7-O-rutinoside
C00509 Naringenin C05629 Phenylpropanoate 25545994
C09732 Eriocitrin; Eriodictyol 7-O-rutinoside
C09805 Eriodictyol 7-O-neohesperidoside
C05631 Eriodictyol C10447 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylpropanoate 14532034
C09755 Hesperidin; Hesperetin 7-O-rutinoside
C16422 Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside
C09806 Neohesperidin; Hesperetin 7-O-neohesperidoside
C01709 Hesperetin C05629 Phenylpropanoate 25545994
C22606 Isoxanthohumol C18023 8-Prenylnaringenin 16076107
Flavonol C01495 C12249 Astragalin; Kaempferol 3-O-glucoside
C12626 Trifolin; Kaempferol-3-O-galactoside
C16911 Afzelin; Kaempferol 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnoside
C20727 Kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-xyloside
C12634 Sophoraflavonoloside; Kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-sophoroside
C16490 Panasenoside; Kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucosylgalactoside
C16981 Kaempferitrin; Kaempferol 3,7-dirhamnoside
C21833 Nictoflorin; Kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside
C10178 Robinin
C05903 Kaempferol C00642 4-Hydroxyphenylacetate 33542233
C05623 Isoquercitrin; Quercetin 3-O-glucoside
C05625 Rutin; Quercetin 3-rutinoside
C01750 Quercitrin; Quercetin 3-L-rhamnoside
C10073 Hyperin; Quercetin 3-galactoside
C12637 Quercetin 3-O-sambubioside
C12638 Quercetin 3-O-malonylglucoside
C12639 Quercimeritrin; Quercetin 7-O-beta-D-glucoside
C12667 Baimaside; Quercetin 3-O-sophoroside
C22608 Avicularin; Quercetin 3-O-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside
C00389 Quercetin C01161 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetate 11722907
C10108 Myricitrin; Myricetin 3-O-rhamnoside C10107 Myricetin C22588 3,4,5-Trihydroxyphenylacetate 21840194
C22589 Isorhamnetin 3-O-glucoside C10084 Isorhamnetin
Flavanol C15598 C22594 Epicatechin gallate C09727 Epicatechin C10447 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylpropanoate 34855864
C09731 Epigallocatechin gallate C12136 Epigallocatechin C22602 3,5-Dihydroxyphenylpropanoate 31588996
30713253
Flavanonol C15570 C17449 Astilbin; Taxifolin 3-O-rhamnoside
C09803 Neoastilbin; (2S,3S)-Taxifolin 3-rhamnoside
C01617 Taxifolin C01161 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetate 11722907
Anthocyanidin C22578 C12137 Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside
C12642 Pelargonidin 3-O-(6-O-malonyl-beta-D-glucoside)
C08725 Pelargonin; Pelargonidin 3,5-di-beta-D-glucoside
C12644 Pelargonidin 3-O-rutinoside
C12645 Pelargonidin 3-O-rutinoside 5-O-beta-D-glucoside
C16305 Pelargonidin 3-O-sophoroside
C20489 Pelargonidin 3-O-beta-D-sambubioside
C20492 Pelargonidin 5-O-beta-D-glucoside 3-O-beta-D-sambubioside
C20495 Pelargonidin 3,7-di-O-beta-D-glucoside
C05904 Pelargonidin C00156 4-Hydroxybenzoate 25802870
C08604 Chrysanthemin; Cyanidin 3-O-glucoside
C08620 Keracyanin; Cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside
C16298 Cyanidin 5-O-glucoside
C08639 Cyanin; Cyanidin 3,5-O-diglucoside
C08647 Ideain; Cyanidin 3-O-galactoside
C12096 Shisonin; Cyanidin 3-O-(6-O-p-coumaroyl)glucoside-5-O-glucoside
C16299 Malonylshisonin
C12643 Cyanidin 3-O-(6-O-malonyl-beta-D-glucoside)
C12646 Cyanidin 3-rutinoside 5-glucoside
C16306 Cyanidin 3-O-sophoroside
C20469 Cyanidin 3,7-di-O-beta-D-glucoside
C20490 Cyanidin 3-O-beta-D-sambubioside
C20493 Cyanidin 5-O-beta-D-glucoside 3-O-beta-D-sambubioside
C05905 Cyanidin C00230 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoate 25802870
C12138 Mirtillin; Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside
C16301 Delphinidin 3-O-(6''-O-malonyl)-beta-D-glucoside
C16304 Delphinidin 3-O-(6''-O-malonyl)-beta-glucoside-3'-O-beta-glucoside
C16303 Ternatin C5; Delphinidin 3-O-(6’'-O-malonyl)-beta-D-glucoside-3',5'-di-O-beta-D-glucoside
C16307 Delphinidin 3-O-sophoroside
C16312 Delphin; Delphinidin 3,5-diglucoside
C16314 Delphinidin 3,5,3'-triglucoside
C16315 Tulipanin; Delphinidin 3-O-rutinoside
C20491 Delphinidin 3-O-beta-D-sambubioside
C20494 Delphinidin 5-O-beta-D-glucoside 3-O-beta-D-sambubioside
C20496 Delphinidin 3,7-di-O-beta-D-glucoside
C05908 Delphinidin C01424 Gallate 33525629
C12141 Peonidin 3-O-glucoside C08726 Peonidin C06672 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoate 25802870
C12139 Petunidin 3-O-glucoside C08727 Petunidin C05616 3-O-Methylgallate 33525629
C12140 Malvidin 3-O-glucoside
C08718 Malvin; Malvidin-3,5-diglucoside
C08716 Malvidin C10833 Syringate 25802870
33525629
* This column includes gallate ester in flavanol.

Other phytochemicals

Class Glycoside Aglycone Metabolite PMID
Lignan C22579num C22584 Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside C18167 Secoisolariciresinol C18166 Enterodiol
C18165 Enterolactone
16466386
C16915 Arctiin; Arctigenin-4-glucoside C10545 Arctigenin 12672988
C22583 Matairesinoside; Matairesinol-O-glucoside C10682 Matairesinol 16765860
C22605 Lariciresinol 4-O-beta-D-glucoside C10646 Lariciresinol 16765860
C17529 Pinoresinol glucoside
C22582 Pinoresinol diglucoside
C05366 Pinoresinol 12736449
C10890 Acanthoside B; Syringaresinol O-beta-D-glucoside C10889 Syringaresinol 34345839
C10560 Eucommin A; Medioresinol 4'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside C22585 Medioresinol
C17048 Phillyrin; Phillygenin-O-glucopyranoside C22586 Phillygenin 29740324
C10882 Sesamin 15867281
C22598 Sesaminol triglucoside C22597 Sesaminol 19537732
33287261
Anthraquinone C16207num C10404 Sennoside A
C13526 Sennoside B
C22590 Sennidin A
C22591 Sennidin B
C10401 Rhein 30445288
C16798 Sennoside C
C16798 Sennoside D
C22592 Sennidin C
C22593 Sennidin D
C10401 Rhein
C10294 Aloe-emodin
30445288
C10305 Barbaloin C16760 Aloe emodin anthrone C10294 Aloe-emodin 3246014
Xanthone C22599 C10077 Mangiferin C10086 Norathyriol 16141538
Hydroquinone C00530 C06186 Arbtin C00530 Hydroquinone 12162475
Triterpenoid saponin C22609num C20713 Ginsenoside Rb1
C20725 Ginsenoside Rd
C20779 Ginsenoside F2
C20778 Ginsenoside Rg3
C22128 Ginsenoside Rh2
C22127 Ginsenoside C-K
C20715 Protopanaxadiol 9556154
11824558
29983606
C08946 Ginsenoside Rg1
C20780 Ginsenoside F1
C08944 Ginsenoside Re
C08945 Ginsenoside Rf
C22129 Ginsenoside Rh1
C20716 Protopanaxatriol 15215638
29983606
C22604num C22666 QS-7
C22669 QS-21
C22670 QS-17
C22671 QS-18
C08972 Quillaic acid 36952412
24950335
33807582
C02284 Glycyrrhizin C02283 Glycyrrhetinate 10836746
35889533
Iridoid C09771 Aucubin C22672 Aucubigenin C22673 Aucubinine A
C22674 Aucubinine B
31790767
C09781 Geniposide C09780 Genipin C22675 Genipinine 18348339
22553067
C01433 Loganin C22676 Loganetin 18059048
Secoiridoid C17071 Sweroside C22677 Sweroside aglycon C22678 Naucledal 2748732
C09800 Swertiamarin C22679 Erythrocentaurin 25612327
C09782 Gentiopicrin C22680 Gentiopicral
C22679 Erythrocentaurin
2605687
25556816
Curcuminoid C17749 Curcumin monoglucoside
C17750 Curcumin diglucoside
C10443 Curcumin 28401758
Stilbene C22600num C10275 Piceid; Resveratrol 3-O-beta-glucopyranoside C03582 Resveratrol C10255 Dihydroresveratrol
C10269 Lunularin
23283496
32531317
Ellagitannin C22601 Punicalagin C10788 Ellagic acid C22595 Urolithin A
C22596 Urolithin B
C22607 Isourolithin A
23984796
15309440
28824607


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Last updated: June 23, 2023