KEGG   DRUG: Fosphenytoin sodium
Entry
D02096                      Drug                                   
Name
Fosphenytoin sodium (USP);
Cerebyx (TN);
Sesquient (TN)
Product
  Generic
Formula
C16H13N2O6P. 2Na
Exact mass
406.0307
Mol weight
406.2375
Structure
Simcomp
Class
Neuropsychiatric agent
 DG03199  Antiepileptic agent
  DG02031  Hydantoin antiepileptic
Metabolizing enzyme substrate
 DG01642  CYP2C9 substrate
 DG01639  CYP2C19 substrate
Metabolizing enzyme inducer
 DG02891  CYP2B6 inducer
 DG02853  CYP3A/CYP3A4 inducer
  DG01635  CYP3A4 inducer
Transporter inducer
 DG01893  ABCB1 inducer
Remark
ATC code: N03AB05
Chemical structure group: DG00847
Product (DG00847): D02096<US> D07595<JP>
Efficacy
Anticonvulsant
Comment
Hydantoin derivative
Active form of prodrug: Phenytoin [DR:D00512]
Target
SCN1A [HSA:6323] [KO:K04833]
SCN2A [HSA:6326] [KO:K04834]
SCN3A [HSA:6328] [KO:K04836]
SCN4A [HSA:6329] [KO:K04837]
SCN5A [HSA:6331] [KO:K04838]
SCN8A [HSA:6334] [KO:K04840]
SCN9A [HSA:6335] [KO:K04841]
SCN10A [HSA:6336] [KO:K04842]
SCN11A [HSA:11280] [KO:K04843]
  Pathway
hsa04728  Dopaminergic synapse
Metabolism
Enzyme: CYP2C9 [HSA:1559]; CYP2C19 [HSA:1557]
Interaction
CYP induction: CYP3A4 [HSA:1576], CYP2B6 [HSA:1555]
Transporter induction: ABCB1 [HSA:5243]
Structure map
map07033  Anticonvulsants
Brite
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification [BR:br08303]
 N NERVOUS SYSTEM
  N03 ANTIEPILEPTICS
   N03A ANTIEPILEPTICS
    N03AB Hydantoin derivatives
     N03AB05 Fosphenytoin
      D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium (USP) <US>
USP drug classification [BR:br08302]
 Anticonvulsants
  Sodium Channel Agents
   Fosphenytoin
    D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium (USP)
Drug groups [BR:br08330]
 Neuropsychiatric agent
  DG03199  Antiepileptic agent
   DG02031  Hydantoin antiepileptic
    DG00847  Fosphenytoin
     D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium
 Metabolizing enzyme substrate
  DG01642  CYP2C9 substrate
   DG00847  Fosphenytoin
    D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium
  DG01639  CYP2C19 substrate
   DG00847  Fosphenytoin
    D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium
 Metabolizing enzyme inducer
  DG02891  CYP2B6 inducer
   DG00847  Fosphenytoin
    D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium
  DG02853  CYP3A/CYP3A4 inducer
   DG01635  CYP3A4 inducer
    DG00847  Fosphenytoin
     D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium
 Transporter inducer
  DG01893  ABCB1 inducer
   DG00847  Fosphenytoin
    D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium
Drug classes [BR:br08332]
 Neuropsychiatric agent
  DG03199  Antiepileptic agent
   D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium
Target-based classification of drugs [BR:br08310]
 Ion channels
  Voltage-gated ion channels
   Sodium channels
    SCN1A
     D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium (USP) <US>
    SCN2A
     D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium (USP) <US>
    SCN3A
     D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium (USP) <US>
    SCN4A
     D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium (USP) <US>
    SCN5A
     D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium (USP) <US>
    SCN8A
     D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium (USP) <US>
    SCN9A
     D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium (USP) <US>
    SCN10A
     D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium (USP) <US>
    SCN11A
     D02096  Fosphenytoin sodium (USP) <US>
Drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters [br08309.html]
 Drug metabolizing enzymes
  D02096
 Drug transporters
  D02096
Pharmacogenomic biomarkers [br08341.html]
 Polymorphisms and mutations affecting drug response
  D02096
Drug groups [BR:br08330]
 Neuropsychiatric agent
  DG03199  Antiepileptic agent
   DG02031  Hydantoin antiepileptic
    DG00847  Fosphenytoin
 Metabolizing enzyme substrate
  DG01642  CYP2C9 substrate
   DG00847  Fosphenytoin
  DG01639  CYP2C19 substrate
   DG00847  Fosphenytoin
 Metabolizing enzyme inducer
  DG02891  CYP2B6 inducer
   DG00847  Fosphenytoin
  DG02853  CYP3A/CYP3A4 inducer
   DG01635  CYP3A4 inducer
    DG00847  Fosphenytoin
 Transporter inducer
  DG01893  ABCB1 inducer
   DG00847  Fosphenytoin
Prodrugs [br08324.html]
 DG00847
Other DBs
CAS: 92134-98-0
PubChem: 7849157
LigandBox: D02096
NIKKAJI: J353.480D
LinkDB
KCF data

ATOM        27
            1   Z   Na   13.2864  -17.8245 #+
            2   Z   Na    9.8618  -21.7310 #+
            3   C1z C    17.0800  -21.2800
            4   N1x N    17.5700  -20.0200
            5   C5x C    16.4500  -19.2500
            6   N1y N    15.2600  -20.0200
            7   C5x C    15.7500  -21.2800
            8   O5x O    16.4500  -17.7800
            9   O5x O    14.9800  -22.4700
            10  C8y C    18.4800  -21.2800
            11  C8x C    19.1800  -22.5400
            12  C8x C    20.6500  -22.5400
            13  C8x C    21.3500  -21.3500
            14  C8x C    20.5800  -20.0900
            15  C8x C    19.1800  -20.0900
            16  C8y C    17.0800  -22.7500
            17  C8x C    15.8900  -23.3800
            18  C8x C    15.8900  -24.7800
            19  C8x C    17.1500  -25.5500
            20  C8x C    18.3400  -24.8500
            21  C8x C    18.3400  -23.4500
            22  C1b C    14.1400  -19.3200
            23  O2b O    12.9500  -20.0200
            24  P1b P    11.7600  -19.3200
            25  O1c O    10.4300  -20.1600 #-
            26  O1c O    11.7600  -17.9200 #-
            27  O1c O    10.5700  -18.6200
BOND        27
            1     3   4 1
            2     4   5 1
            3     5   6 1
            4     6   7 1
            5     3   7 1
            6     5   8 2
            7     7   9 2
            8     3  10 1
            9    10  11 2
            10   11  12 1
            11   12  13 2
            12   13  14 1
            13   14  15 2
            14   10  15 1
            15    3  16 1
            16   16  17 2
            17   17  18 1
            18   18  19 2
            19   19  20 1
            20   20  21 2
            21   16  21 1
            22   22   6 1
            23   22  23 1
            24   23  24 1
            25   24  25 1
            26   24  26 1
            27   24  27 2

» Japanese version   » Back

DBGET integrated database retrieval system