Camurati-Engelmann disease (CED) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by hyperostosis of the diaphysis of long bones and the skull. The onset of CED is during early childhood with muscle weakness and limb pain. The mutations in TGF-beta 1 LAP domain modulate TGF-beta 1 activity and lead to increased proliferation of osteoblasts in CED.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
20 Developmental anomalies
Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
LD24 Syndromes with skeletal anomalies as a major feature
H00434 Camurati-Engelmann disease
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
Signal transduction
nt06507 TGFB signaling
H00434 Camurati-Engelmann disease
Cellular process
nt06535 Efferocytosis
H00434 Camurati-Engelmann disease
Kinoshita A, Saito T, Tomita H, Makita Y, Yoshida K, Ghadami M, Yamada K, Kondo S, Ikegawa S, Nishimura G, Fukushima Y, Nakagomi T, Saito H, Sugimoto T, Kamegaya M, Hisa K, Murray JC, Taniguchi N, Niikawa N, Yoshiura K
Title
Domain-specific mutations in TGFB1 result in Camurati-Engelmann disease.
Saito T, Kinoshita A, Yoshiura Ki, Makita Y, Wakui K, Honke K, Niikawa N, Taniguchi N
Title
Domain-specific mutations of a transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta 1 latency-associated peptide cause Camurati-Engelmann disease because of the formation of a constitutively active form of TGF-beta 1.