KEGG   DISEASE: Pinta
Entry
H01530                      Disease                                
Name
Pinta;
Mal del pinto;
Carate
Description
Treponemal infections occurring in humans comprise venereal syphilis and the non-venereal endemic treponematoses. The non-venereal endemic treponematoses are yaws, pinta, and endemic syphilis. Pinta, also known as mal del pinto or carate, is the most benign of the endemic treponematoses since it affects only the skin. This mild disease is characterized solely by alterations in skin color. Pinta is still prevalent in remote rural regions in tropical Central and South America.
Category
Bacterial infectious disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 01 Certain infectious or parasitic diseases
  Other bacterial diseases
   1C1E  Pinta
    H01530  Pinta
Genome-based classification of infectious diseases [BR:br08401]
 Bacterial infections
  Infections caused by spirochaetes
   H01530  Pinta
Pathogen
Treponema carateum
Drug
Penicillin G benzathine [DR:D02157]
Penicillin G procaine [DR:D02461]
Comment
See also H01318 Yaws and H01531 Bejel.
Other DBs
ICD-11: 1C1E
ICD-10: A67
MeSH: D010874
Reference
  Authors
Engelkens HJ, Vuzevski VD, Stolz E
  Title
Nonvenereal treponematoses in tropical countries.
  Journal
Clin Dermatol 17:143-52; discussion 105-6 (1999)
DOI:10.1016/S0738-081X(99)00007-3
Reference
  Authors
Stamm LV
  Title
Pinta: Latin America's Forgotten Disease?
  Journal
Am J Trop Med Hyg 93:901-3 (2015)
DOI:10.4269/ajtmh.15-0329
Reference
  Authors
Antal GM, Lukehart SA, Meheus AZ
  Title
The endemic treponematoses.
  Journal
Microbes Infect 4:83-94 (2002)
DOI:10.1016/S1286-4579(01)01513-1
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