KEGG   DISEASE: Carpenter syndrome
Entry
H01888                      Disease                                
Name
Carpenter syndrome
  Supergrp
Syndromic craniosynostoses [DS:H00458]
Description
Carpenter syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive multiple malformation disorder characterized by multisuture craniosynostosis and polysyndactyly of the hands and feet. Many other clinical features occur, and the most frequent include obesity, umbilical hernia, cryptorchidism, and congenital heart disease. Mutations of RAB23, that regulates vesicular transport, are present in the majority of cases. It has been reported that mutations in MEGF8 identify a Carpenter syndrome subtype associated with defective lateralization.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD24  Syndromes with skeletal anomalies as a major feature
    H01888  Carpenter syndrome
Gene
(CRPT1) RAB23 [HSA:51715] [KO:K06234]
(CRPT2) MEGF8 [HSA:1954] [KO:K23664]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD24.GY
ICD-10: Q87.0
MeSH: C563187
OMIM: 201000 614976
Reference
PMID:20358613 (CRPT1)
  Authors
Alessandri JL, Dagoneau N, Laville JM, Baruteau J, Hebert JC, Cormier-Daire V
  Title
RAB23 mutation in a large family from Comoros Islands with Carpenter syndrome.
  Journal
Am J Med Genet A 152A:982-6 (2010)
DOI:10.1002/ajmg.a.33327
Reference
PMID:23063620 (CRPT2)
  Authors
Twigg SR, Lloyd D, Jenkins D, Elcioglu NE, Cooper CD, Al-Sannaa N, Annagur A, Gillessen-Kaesbach G, Huning I, Knight SJ, Goodship JA, Keavney BD, Beales PL, Gileadi O, McGowan SJ, Wilkie AO
  Title
Mutations in multidomain protein MEGF8 identify a Carpenter syndrome subtype associated with defective lateralization.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 91:897-905 (2012)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.08.027
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