KEGG   DISEASE: Mandibulofacial dysostosis with alopecia
Entry
H02126                      Disease                                
Name
Mandibulofacial dysostosis with alopecia
Description
Mandibulofacial dysostosis with alopecia (MFDA) is a syndrome caused by de novo missense substitutions in EDNRA gene. The mandibulofacial dysostoses (MFDs) are characterized by malar and mandibular hypoplasia, typically associated with abnormalities of the ears and eyelids. All MFDA-affected individuals present with alopecia.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD2F  Syndromes with multiple structural anomalies, without predominant body system involvement
    H02126  Mandibulofacial dysostosis with alopecia
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Endocrine system
  nt06325  Hormone/cytokine signaling
   H02126  Mandibulofacial dysostosis with alopecia
Pathway
hsa04020  Calcium signaling pathway
hsa04080  Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
hsa04024  cAMP signaling pathway
Network
nt06325 Hormone/cytokine signaling
Gene
EDNRA [HSA:1909] [KO:K04197]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD2F.16
ICD-10: Q75.4
OMIM: 616367
Reference
  Authors
Cushman LJ, Torres-Martinez W, Weaver DD
  Title
Johnson-McMillin syndrome: report of a new case with novel features.
  Journal
Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol 73:638-41 (2005)
DOI:10.1002/bdra.20178
Reference
PMID:25772936 (EDNRA)
  Authors
Gordon CT, Weaver KN, Zechi-Ceide RM, Madsen EC, Tavares AL, Oufadem M, Kurihara Y, Adameyko I, Picard A, Breton S, Pierrot S, Biosse-Duplan M, Voisin N, Masson C, Bole-Feysot C, Nitschke P, Delrue MA, Lacombe D, Guion-Almeida ML, Moura PP, Garib DG, Munnich A, Ernfors P, Hufnagel RB, Hopkin RJ, Kurihara H, Saal HM, Weaver DD, Katsanis N, Lyonnet S, Golzio C, Clouthier DE, Amiel J
  Title
Mutations in the endothelin receptor type A cause mandibulofacial dysostosis with alopecia.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 96:519-31 (2015)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.01.015
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