KEGG   DISEASE: Auditory neuropathy
Entry
H02339                      Disease                                
Name
Auditory neuropathy
  Subgroup
Autosomal dominant auditory neuropathy (AUNA)
Auditory neuropathy and optic atrophy (ANOA)
Description
Auditory neuropathy is a rare form of deafness characterized by an absent or abnormal auditory brainstem response with preservation of outer hair cell function. DIAPH3 has been identified as the gene responsible for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic auditory neuropathy. Recently, it has been reported that an autosomal recessive auditory neuropathy and optic atrophy (ANOA) is caused by mutations in the FDXR gene.
Category
Nervous system disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 10 Diseases of the ear or mastoid process
  Disorders with hearing impairment
   AB57  Auditory synaptopathy or neuropathy
    H02339  Auditory neuropathy
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Cellular process
  nt06535  Efferocytosis
   H02339  Auditory neuropathy
  nt06539  Cytoskeleton in muscle cells
   H02339  Auditory neuropathy
Pathway
hsa04820  Cytoskeleton in muscle cells
hsa04810  Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
Network
nt06535 Efferocytosis
nt06539 Cytoskeleton in muscle cells
Gene
(AUNA1) DIAPH3 [HSA:81624] [KO:K05745]
(AUNA2) ATP11A [HSA:23250] [KO:K26934]
(AUNA3) TMEM43 [HSA:79188] [KO:K27488]
(ANOA) FDXR [HSA:2232] [KO:K18914]
Other DBs
ICD-11: AB57
ICD-10: H93.2
MeSH: C563790
OMIM: 609129 620384 619832 617717
Reference
  Authors
Kim TB, Isaacson B, Sivakumaran TA, Starr A, Keats BJ, Lesperance MM
  Title
A gene responsible for autosomal dominant auditory neuropathy (AUNA1) maps to 13q14-21.
  Journal
J Med Genet 41:872-6 (2004)
DOI:10.1136/jmg.2004.020628
Reference
PMID:20624953 (AUNA1)
  Authors
Schoen CJ, Emery SB, Thorne MC, Ammana HR, Sliwerska E, Arnett J, Hortsch M, Hannan F, Burmeister M, Lesperance MM
  Title
Increased activity of Diaphanous homolog 3 (DIAPH3)/diaphanous causes hearing defects in humans with auditory neuropathy and in Drosophila.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:13396-401 (2010)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1003027107
Reference
PMID:28601886 (AUNA2)
  Authors
Lang-Roth R, Fischer-Krall E, Kornblum C, Nurnberg G, Meschede D, Goebel I, Nurnberg P, Beutner D, Kubisch C, Walger M, Volk AE
  Title
AUNA2: A Novel Type of Non-Syndromic Slowly Progressive Auditory Synaptopathy/Auditory Neuropathy with Autosomal-Dominant Inheritance.
  Journal
Audiol Neurootol 22:30-40 (2017)
DOI:10.1159/000474929
Reference
PMID:34050020 (AUNA3)
  Authors
Jang MW, Oh DY, Yi E, Liu X, Ling J, Kim N, Sharma K, Kim TY, Lee S, Kim AR, Kim MY, Kim MA, Lee M, Han JH, Han JJ, Park HR, Kim BJ, Lee SY, Woo DH, Oh J, Oh SJ, Du T, Koo JW, Oh SH, Shin HW, Seong MW, Lee KY, Kim UK, Shin JB, Sang S, Cai X, Mei L, He C, Blanton SH, Chen ZY, Chen H, Liu X, Nourbakhsh A, Huang Z, Kang KW, Park WY, Feng Y, Lee CJ, Choi BY
  Title
A nonsense TMEM43 variant leads to disruption of connexin-linked function and autosomal dominant auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 118:2019681118 (2021)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.2019681118
Reference
PMID:28965846 (ANOA)
  Authors
Paul A, Drecourt A, Petit F, Deguine DD, Vasnier C, Oufadem M, Masson C, Bonnet C, Masmoudi S, Mosnier I, Mahieu L, Bouccara D, Kaplan J, Challe G, Domange C, Mochel F, Sterkers O, Gerber S, Nitschke P, Bole-Feysot C, Jonard L, Gherbi S, Mercati O, Ben Aissa I, Lyonnet S, Rotig A, Delahodde A, Marlin S
  Title
FDXR Mutations Cause Sensorial Neuropathies and Expand the Spectrum of Mitochondrial Fe-S-Synthesis Diseases.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 101:630-637 (2017)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2017.09.007
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