KEGG   DISEASE: X-linked congenital hemolytic anemia
Entry
H02658                      Disease                                
Name
X-linked congenital hemolytic anemia
Description
X-linked congenital hemolytic anemia (HACXL) is a recently reported hemolytic anemia caused by mutations in the ATP11C. ATP11C encodes a major flippase in human erythrocytes. Flippase transports phospholipids from the outer to the inner leaflet of the lipid bilayer and maintains asymmetric distribution of phospholipids in the plasma membrane.
Category
Hematologic disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 03 Diseases of the blood or blood-forming organs
  Anaemias or other erythrocyte disorders
   Haemolytic anaemias
    Congenital haemolytic anaemia
     3A10  Hereditary haemolytic anaemia
      H02658  X-linked congenital hemolytic anemia
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Cellular process
  nt06535  Efferocytosis
   H02658  X-linked congenital hemolytic anemia
Network
nt06535 Efferocytosis
Gene
ATP11C [HSA:286410] [KO:K26934]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 3A10.Y
ICD-10: D58.8
MeSH: D000745
OMIM: 301015
Reference
  Authors
Arashiki N, Takakuwa Y, Mohandas N, Hale J, Yoshida K, Ogura H, Utsugisawa T, Ohga S, Miyano S, Ogawa S, Kojima S, Kanno H
  Title
ATP11C is a major flippase in human erythrocytes and its defect causes congenital hemolytic anemia.
  Journal
Haematologica 101:559-65 (2016)
DOI:10.3324/haematol.2016.142273
Reference
  Authors
Arashiki N, Niitsuma K, Seki M, Takakuwa Y, Nakamura F
  Title
ATP11C T418N, a gene mutation causing congenital hemolytic anemia, reduces flippase activity due to improper membrane trafficking.
  Journal
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 516:705-712 (2019)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.06.092
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