KEGG   NETWORK: N00297
Entry
N00297                      Network                                
Name
ACTH-cortisol signaling pathway
Definition
ACTH -> (MC2R+MRAP) -> GNAS -> ADCY -> cAMP -> PKA -> (NR5A1,NR4A1,SP1,PBX1,CREB) => (STAR,CYP11B1) -> Cortisol
  Expanded
5443 -> (4158+56246) -> 2778 -> (107,108,109,196883,111,112,113,114,115) -> C00575 -> (5566+5567+5568) -> (2516,3164,6667,5087,10488,1385,1386,1388,148327,468,64764,84699,90993,9586) => (6770,1584) -> C00735
Class
nt06310 CRH-ACTH-cortisol signaling
nt06360 Cushing syndrome
Type
Reference
Pathway
hsa04927  Cortisol synthesis and secretion
Gene
5443  POMC; proopiomelanocortin
4158  MC2R; melanocortin 2 receptor
56246  MRAP; melanocortin 2 receptor accessory protein
2778  GNAS; GNAS complex locus
107  ADCY1; adenylate cyclase 1
108  ADCY2; adenylate cyclase 2
109  ADCY3; adenylate cyclase 3
196883  ADCY4; adenylate cyclase 4
111  ADCY5; adenylate cyclase 5
112  ADCY6; adenylate cyclase 6
113  ADCY7; adenylate cyclase 7
114  ADCY8; adenylate cyclase 8
115  ADCY9; adenylate cyclase 9
5566  PRKACA; protein kinase cAMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha
5567  PRKACB; protein kinase cAMP-activated catalytic subunit beta
5568  PRKACG; protein kinase cAMP-activated catalytic subunit gamma
2516  NR5A1; nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1
3164  NR4A1; nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1
6667  SP1; Sp1 transcription factor
5087  PBX1; PBX homeobox 1
10488  CREB3; cAMP responsive element binding protein 3
1385  CREB1; cAMP responsive element binding protein 1
1386  ATF2; activating transcription factor 2
1388  ATF6B; activating transcription factor 6 beta
148327  CREB3L4; cAMP responsive element binding protein 3 like 4
468  ATF4; activating transcription factor 4
64764  CREB3L2; cAMP responsive element binding protein 3 like 2
84699  CREB3L3; cAMP responsive element binding protein 3 like 3
90993  CREB3L1; cAMP responsive element binding protein 3 like 1
9586  CREB5; cAMP responsive element binding protein 5
6770  STAR; steroidogenic acute regulatory protein
1584  CYP11B1; cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily B member 1
Metabolite
C00575  3',5'-Cyclic AMP
C00735  Cortisol
Reference
PMID:24944026
  Authors
Gallo-Payet N, Battista MC
  Title
Steroidogenesis-adrenal cell signal transduction.
  Journal
Compr Physiol 4:889-964 (2014)
DOI:10.1002/cphy.c130050
Reference
PMID:25339223
  Authors
Bandulik S, Tauber P, Lalli E, Barhanin J, Warth R
  Title
Two-pore domain potassium channels in the adrenal cortex.
  Journal
Pflugers Arch 467:1027-42 (2015)
DOI:10.1007/s00424-014-1628-6
Reference
PMID:15380809
  Authors
Lacroix A, Baldacchino V, Bourdeau I, Hamet P, Tremblay J
  Title
Cushing's syndrome variants secondary to aberrant hormone receptors.
  Journal
Trends Endocrinol Metab 15:375-82 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.tem.2004.08.007
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