KEGG   PATHWAY: bta00062
Entry
bta00062                    Pathway                                
Name
Fatty acid elongation - Bos taurus (cow)
Class
Metabolism; Lipid metabolism
Pathway map
bta00062  Fatty acid elongation
bta00062

Module
bta_M00085  Fatty acid elongation in mitochondria [PATH:bta00062]
bta_M00415  Fatty acid elongation in endoplasmic reticulum [PATH:bta00062]
Other DBs
GO: 0030497
Organism
Bos taurus (cow) [GN:bta]
Gene
522006  ACAA2; 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial [KO:K07508] [EC:2.3.1.16]
281811  HADHB; trifunctional enzyme subunit beta, mitochondrial precursor [KO:K07509] [EC:2.3.1.16]
532785  HADH; hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase, mitochondrial [KO:K00022] [EC:1.1.1.35]
281810  HADHA; trifunctional enzyme subunit alpha, mitochondrial precursor [KO:K07515] [EC:4.2.1.17 1.1.1.211]
281748  ECHS1; enoyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial precursor [KO:K07511] [EC:4.2.1.17]
353301  MECR; enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase, mitochondrial precursor [KO:K07512] [EC:1.3.1.- 1.3.1.38]
281421  PPT1; palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1 precursor [KO:K01074] [EC:3.1.2.22]
516797  PPT2; lysosomal thioesterase PPT2 precursor [KO:K01074] [EC:3.1.2.22]
540348  ELOVL1; elongation of very long chain fatty acids protein 1 [KO:K10247] [EC:2.3.1.199]
615756  ELOVL2; elongation of very long chain fatty acids protein 2 [KO:K10205] [EC:2.3.1.199]
539782  ELOVL3; elongation of very long chain fatty acids protein 3 [KO:K10248] [EC:2.3.1.199]
532015  ELOVL4; elongation of very long chain fatty acids protein 4 [KO:K10249] [EC:2.3.1.199]
617293  ELOVL5; elongation of very long chain fatty acids protein 5 [KO:K10244] [EC:2.3.1.199]
533333  ELOVL6; elongation of very long chain fatty acids protein 6 [KO:K10203] [EC:2.3.1.199]
614096  ELOVL7; elongation of very long chain fatty acids protein 7 [KO:K10250] [EC:2.3.1.199]
789567  HSD17B12; very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA reductase [KO:K10251] [EC:1.1.1.62 1.1.1.330]
508455  estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 12-like [KO:K10251] [EC:1.1.1.62 1.1.1.330]
613886  HACD2; very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase 2 [KO:K10703] [EC:4.2.1.134]
615191  HACD1; very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10703] [EC:4.2.1.134]
618814  HACD4; very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase 4 [KO:K10703] [EC:4.2.1.134]
100125237  HACD3; very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase 3 [KO:K10703] [EC:4.2.1.134]
614105  TECR; very-long-chain enoyl-CoA reductase [KO:K10258] [EC:1.3.1.93]
511033  ACOT2; acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 2, mitochondrial [KO:K01068] [EC:3.1.2.2]
511431  ACOT4; acyl-CoA thioesterase 4 [KO:K01068] [EC:3.1.2.2]
785383  acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 1 [KO:K01068] [EC:3.1.2.2]
512541  peroxisomal succinyl-coenzyme A thioesterase [KO:K01068] [EC:3.1.2.2]
514788  ACOT7; cytosolic acyl coenzyme A thioester hydrolase [KO:K17360] [EC:3.1.2.2]
787270  THEM4; acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase THEM4 [KO:K16339] [EC:3.1.2.2]
525765  THEM5; acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase THEM5 [KO:K22554] [EC:3.1.2.2]
Compound
C00024  Acetyl-CoA
C00040  Acyl-CoA
C00083  Malonyl-CoA
C00136  Butanoyl-CoA
C00154  Palmitoyl-CoA
C00162  Fatty acid
C00249  Hexadecanoic acid
C00264  3-Oxoacyl-CoA
C00605  2,3-Dehydroacyl-CoA
C00638  Long-chain fatty acid
C00640  (3S)-3-Hydroxyacyl-CoA
C00658  trans-2,3-Dehydroacyl-CoA
C01832  Lauroyl-CoA
C01944  Octanoyl-CoA
C02593  Tetradecanoyl-CoA
C02843  Long-chain acyl-CoA
C03221  2-trans-Dodecenoyl-CoA
C05258  (S)-3-Hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA
C05259  3-Oxopalmitoyl-CoA
C05260  (S)-3-Hydroxytetradecanoyl-CoA
C05261  3-Oxotetradecanoyl-CoA
C05262  (S)-3-Hydroxydodecanoyl-CoA
C05263  3-Oxododecanoyl-CoA
C05264  (S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA
C05265  3-Oxodecanoyl-CoA
C05266  (S)-3-Hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA
C05267  3-Oxooctanoyl-CoA
C05268  (S)-Hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA
C05269  3-Oxohexanoyl-CoA
C05270  Hexanoyl-CoA
C05271  trans-Hex-2-enoyl-CoA
C05272  trans-Hexadec-2-enoyl-CoA
C05273  trans-Tetradec-2-enoyl-CoA
C05274  Decanoyl-CoA
C05275  trans-Dec-2-enoyl-CoA
C05276  trans-Oct-2-enoyl-CoA
C20876  Very-long-chain acyl-CoA
C20877  Very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA
C20878  Very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA
C20879  Very-long-chain trans-2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA
Reference
PMID:4387390
  Authors
Seubert W, Lamberts I, Kramer R, Ohly B
  Title
On the mechanism of malonyl-CoA-independent fatty acid synthesis. I. The mechanism of elongation of long-chain fatty acids by acetyl-CoA.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 164:498-517 (1968)
DOI:10.1016/0005-2760(68)90180-X
Reference
PMID:7150615
  Authors
El-Fakhri M, Middleton B
  Title
The existence of an inner-membrane-bound, long acyl-chain-specific 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase in mammalian mitochondria.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 713:270-9 (1982)
DOI:10.1016/0005-2760(82)90244-2
Reference
PMID:8190743
  Authors
Cassagne C, Lessire R, Bessoule JJ, Moreau P, Creach A, Schneider F, Sturbois B
  Title
Biosynthesis of very long chain fatty acids in higher plants.
  Journal
Prog Lipid Res 33:55-69 (1994)
DOI:10.1016/0163-7827(94)90009-4
Reference
PMID:16564093
  Authors
Jakobsson A, Westerberg R, Jacobsson A.
  Title
Fatty acid elongases in mammals: their regulation and roles in metabolism.
  Journal
Prog Lipid Res 45:237-49 (2006)
DOI:10.1016/j.plipres.2006.01.004
Reference
PMID:16765910
  Authors
Blacklock BJ, Jaworski JG
  Title
Substrate specificity of Arabidopsis 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthases.
  Journal
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 346:583-90 (2006)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.05.162
Reference
PMID:16866954
  Authors
Shepherd T, Wynne Griffiths D
  Title
The effects of stress on plant cuticular waxes.
  Journal
New Phytol 171:469-99 (2006)
DOI:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01826.x
Reference
PMID:17719534
  Authors
Riezman H
  Title
The long and short of fatty acid synthesis.
  Journal
Cell 130:587-8 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2007.08.008
Reference
PMID:19649180
  Authors
Raffaele S, Leger A, Roby D
  Title
Very long chain fatty acid and lipid signaling in the response of plants to pathogens.
  Journal
Plant Signal Behav 4:94-9 (2009)
DOI:10.4161/psb.4.2.7580
Related
pathway
bta00071  Fatty acid degradation
KO pathway
ko00062   
LinkDB

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