Number of references (2026/6/25)
total78,411
pathway6,895
brite448
module1,226
ko30,887
genome8,666
agenes3,200
glycan1,006
reaction2,145
enzyme16,398
network2,945
variant2,678
disease11,890

KEGG Database

Data-oriented entry points

Category Entry point Data object Content KEGG identifier*
Systems
information
PATHWAY pathway KEGG pathway maps map | ko, ec, rn, <org>
BRITE brite Brite hierarchies
Brite tables
br, jp, ko | <org>
br, jp
MODULE module KEGG modules M | <org>_M
Genomic
information
KO KO KEGG Orthology (KO) functional orthologs K
GENES <org>
ag
vg
vp
Genes in KEGG organisms
Addendum proteins from literature
Viral genes
Viral mature peptides
<org>:<gene>
ag:<protein>
vg:<gene>
vp:<gene-no>
GENOME
Virus
 
genome
vtax
vgenome
KEGG organisms genomes
KEGG viruses genomes
Pathogenic viruses
T, gn:<org>
gn:<vtax>
T
Chemical
information
COMPOUND compound Metabolites and other small molecules C
GLYCAN glycan Glycans G
REACTION

RModule
reaction
rclass
rmodule
Biochemical reactions
Reaction class
Reaction modules
R
RC
RM
Enzyme enzyme Enzyme nomenclature with sequence data ec:<ecnum>
Health
information
NETWORK network
ntmap
variant
Network elements
Network variation maps
Human gene variants
N
nt
hsa_var:<gene_vno>
DISEASE disease Human diseases H
DRUG drug
dgroup
Drugs
Drug groups
D
DG
MEDICUS JAPIC Japanese drug labels N/A (outside databases)
DailyMed FDA drug labels (links only)

* KEGG identifier = prefix followed by five digit-number or combination of dbname:entryname

Four types of database navigation bars

KEGG2 PATHWAY BRITE MODULE KO GENES  COMPOUND  NETWORK  DISEASE  DRUG
KEGG2 PATHWAY BRITE MODULE KO GENES    GENOME    Virus    SeqData    Enzyme
KEGG2 PATHWAY BRITE MODULE KO COMPOUND GLYCAN REACTION RModule
KEGG2 PATHWAY BRITE MODULE KO NETWORK DISEASE DRUG MEDICUS

Organism-specific entry points

KEGG organisms - list of currently available organisms with organism codes and organism group names

Enter organism code or T number    (examples) hsa  eco  T01001  T00007

KEGG Analysis tools

Data viewers

Data object Viewer WebLinks form
All KEGG data objects DBGET viewer https://www.kegg.jp/entry/<kid>
Pathway maps Pathway viewer https://www.kegg.jp/pathway/<kid>
Brite hierarchies Brite viewer https://www.kegg.jp/brite/<kid>
KEGG modules Module viewer https://www.kegg.jp/module/<kid>
Genomes Genome browser https://www.kegg.jp/genome/<kid>
Network variation maps Network viewer https://www.kegg.jp/network/<kid>
<kid>, KEGG identifier

Analysis Tools

Tool Feature
KEGG Mapper KEGG mapping tools including Reconstruct, Search, Color, Join and MWsearch
KEGG Web Apps Pathway viewer, Brite viewer and Genome browser with mapping capabilities
KEGG Syntax Genome alignment, Genome similarity, Taxonomy mapping and User data analysis tools
KEGG Annotation Ortholog table and KO assignment tools
BlastKOALA
GhostKOALA
Automatic KO assignment
BLAST
FASTA
Sequence similarity search (served by GenomeNet)
SIMCOMP
SUBCOMP
Chemical structure similarity search (served by GenomeNet)

See more tools at GenomeNet.

Documents

Document
KEGG database entry format
KEGG Weblinks
Map coloring GUI
Map coloring URL
KEGG API manual
KEGG Markup Language (KGML)


Last updated: June 17, 2026